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Saturday, March 16, 2019

Diabetes Mellitus Essay -- Disease, Disorders

Diabetes mellitus (DM) or simply diabetes, is a chronic health condition in which the dust either fails to produce the measuring stick of insulin needed or it responds inadequately to the insulin secreted by the pancreas. The three primary fictional characters of diabetes are Diabetes Type 1 and 2, and during some pregnancies, gestational diabetes. The clich for all three types of diabetes is high glucose blood directs or hyperglycemia. The pathophysiology of all types of diabetes mellitus is tie in to the hormone insulin, which is secreted by the of import cells of the pancreas. This hormone is responsible for maintaining an optimal glucose level in the blood. It allows the body cells to use glucose as a main brawn source. Due to abnormal insulin metabolism, in a diabetic person, the body cells and tissues cannot give birth use of glucose from the blood, resulting in elevated blood glucose level or hyperglycemia. everywhere time, elevated blood glucose level in the bloods tream can fill to severe complications, such as disorders of the eyes, cardiovascular diseases, kidney damage and nerve destruction. In Type 1 diabetes, the pancreas is not able to produce sufficient amount of insulin as required for the body. The pathophysiology of type 1 diabetes suggests that its an autoimmune disease, in which the bodys own immune system generates secretions of substances that attack the beta cells of the pancreas leading to low or no insulin secretion. This is more common in children and young adults before the age of thirty. Type 1 is also referred as Insulin dependent Diabetes Mellitus or Juvenile Diabetes, exogenous insulin is needed for its treatment. In type 2 diabetes mellitus we find insulin resistance with varying degrees of insulin secretory defects and is more comm... ... advice to give comfortable shoes, preferable leather, and not to walk barefoot. Maintaining proper weight and practice regularly is essential. Early and correct detection of the type of diabetes is necessary to retard severe health complications.Reference List Bernstein, R. (2007). Dr. Bernsteins diabetes solution, New York, Little, cook and CompanyBecker, G. (2011). Type 2 diabetes, New York, Marlowe & CompanyKhardori, R. (2011). Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Retrieved from http//emedicine.medscape.com/article/117739-overviewRetrieved from http//www.mayoclinic.com/health/type-1-diabetes/DS00329/DSECTION=ca1998-2012 Mayo Foundation for Medical education and Research (MFMER).By Mayo Clinic Staff Silvestri, L. (2010). Comprehensive review for the nclex-pn mental testingSaunders 4 edition Linda Anne Silvestri (March 5, 2009)

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